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Add PWA, service worker and Web Push

- Use new notification request/opt-in flow for push
- Implement unsubscribing
- Implement muting
- Implement emojis in title
- Add iOS specific PWA warning
- Don’t use websockets when web push is enabled
- Fix duplicate notifications
- Implement default web push setting
- Implement changing subscription type
- Implement web push subscription refresh
- Implement web push notification click
This commit is contained in:
nimbleghost 2023-05-24 21:36:01 +02:00
parent 733ef4664b
commit ff5c854192
53 changed files with 4363 additions and 249 deletions
server

View file

@ -9,13 +9,6 @@ import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"github.com/emersion/go-smtp"
"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
"heckel.io/ntfy/log"
"heckel.io/ntfy/user"
"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
"io"
"net"
"net/http"
@ -32,32 +25,43 @@ import (
"sync"
"time"
"unicode/utf8"
"github.com/emersion/go-smtp"
"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
"heckel.io/ntfy/log"
"heckel.io/ntfy/user"
"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
"github.com/SherClockHolmes/webpush-go"
)
// Server is the main server, providing the UI and API for ntfy
type Server struct {
config *Config
httpServer *http.Server
httpsServer *http.Server
httpMetricsServer *http.Server
httpProfileServer *http.Server
unixListener net.Listener
smtpServer *smtp.Server
smtpServerBackend *smtpBackend
smtpSender mailer
topics map[string]*topic
visitors map[string]*visitor // ip:<ip> or user:<user>
firebaseClient *firebaseClient
messages int64 // Total number of messages (persisted if messageCache enabled)
messagesHistory []int64 // Last n values of the messages counter, used to determine rate
userManager *user.Manager // Might be nil!
messageCache *messageCache // Database that stores the messages
fileCache *fileCache // File system based cache that stores attachments
stripe stripeAPI // Stripe API, can be replaced with a mock
priceCache *util.LookupCache[map[string]int64] // Stripe price ID -> price as cents (USD implied!)
metricsHandler http.Handler // Handles /metrics if enable-metrics set, and listen-metrics-http not set
closeChan chan bool
mu sync.RWMutex
config *Config
httpServer *http.Server
httpsServer *http.Server
httpMetricsServer *http.Server
httpProfileServer *http.Server
unixListener net.Listener
smtpServer *smtp.Server
smtpServerBackend *smtpBackend
smtpSender mailer
topics map[string]*topic
visitors map[string]*visitor // ip:<ip> or user:<user>
firebaseClient *firebaseClient
messages int64 // Total number of messages (persisted if messageCache enabled)
messagesHistory []int64 // Last n values of the messages counter, used to determine rate
userManager *user.Manager // Might be nil!
messageCache *messageCache // Database that stores the messages
webPushSubscriptionStore *webPushSubscriptionStore // Database that stores web push subscriptions
fileCache *fileCache // File system based cache that stores attachments
stripe stripeAPI // Stripe API, can be replaced with a mock
priceCache *util.LookupCache[map[string]int64] // Stripe price ID -> price as cents (USD implied!)
metricsHandler http.Handler // Handles /metrics if enable-metrics set, and listen-metrics-http not set
closeChan chan bool
mu sync.RWMutex
}
// handleFunc extends the normal http.HandlerFunc to be able to easily return errors
@ -65,17 +69,21 @@ type handleFunc func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *visitor) error
var (
// If changed, don't forget to update Android App and auth_sqlite.go
topicRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}$`) // No /!
topicPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}$`) // Regex must match JS & Android app!
externalTopicPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[^/]+\.[^/]+/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}$`) // Extended topic path, for web-app, e.g. /example.com/mytopic
jsonPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/json$`)
ssePathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/sse$`)
rawPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/raw$`)
wsPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/ws$`)
authPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/auth$`)
publishPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}/(publish|send|trigger)$`)
topicRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}$`) // No /!
topicPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}$`) // Regex must match JS & Android app!
externalTopicPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[^/]+\.[^/]+/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}$`) // Extended topic path, for web-app, e.g. /example.com/mytopic
jsonPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/json$`)
ssePathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/sse$`)
rawPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/raw$`)
wsPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/ws$`)
authPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/auth$`)
webPushPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/web-push$`)
webPushUnsubscribePathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}(,[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})*/web-push/unsubscribe$`)
publishPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}/(publish|send|trigger)$`)
webConfigPath = "/config.js"
webManifestPath = "/manifest.webmanifest"
webServiceWorkerPath = "/sw.js"
accountPath = "/account"
matrixPushPath = "/_matrix/push/v1/notify"
metricsPath = "/metrics"
@ -98,6 +106,7 @@ var (
apiAccountBillingSubscriptionCheckoutSuccessTemplate = "/v1/account/billing/subscription/success/{CHECKOUT_SESSION_ID}"
apiAccountBillingSubscriptionCheckoutSuccessRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`/v1/account/billing/subscription/success/(.+)$`)
apiAccountReservationSingleRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`/v1/account/reservation/([-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})$`)
apiWebPushConfig = "/v1/web-push-config"
staticRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/static/.+`)
docsRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/docs(|/.*)$`)
fileRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^/file/([-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64})(?:\.[A-Za-z0-9]{1,16})?$`)
@ -151,6 +160,10 @@ func New(conf *Config) (*Server, error) {
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
webPushSubscriptionStore, err := createWebPushSubscriptionStore(conf)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
topics, err := messageCache.Topics()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
@ -188,17 +201,18 @@ func New(conf *Config) (*Server, error) {
firebaseClient = newFirebaseClient(sender, auther)
}
s := &Server{
config: conf,
messageCache: messageCache,
fileCache: fileCache,
firebaseClient: firebaseClient,
smtpSender: mailer,
topics: topics,
userManager: userManager,
messages: messages,
messagesHistory: []int64{messages},
visitors: make(map[string]*visitor),
stripe: stripe,
config: conf,
messageCache: messageCache,
webPushSubscriptionStore: webPushSubscriptionStore,
fileCache: fileCache,
firebaseClient: firebaseClient,
smtpSender: mailer,
topics: topics,
userManager: userManager,
messages: messages,
messagesHistory: []int64{messages},
visitors: make(map[string]*visitor),
stripe: stripe,
}
s.priceCache = util.NewLookupCache(s.fetchStripePrices, conf.StripePriceCacheDuration)
return s, nil
@ -213,6 +227,14 @@ func createMessageCache(conf *Config) (*messageCache, error) {
return newMemCache()
}
func createWebPushSubscriptionStore(conf *Config) (*webPushSubscriptionStore, error) {
if !conf.WebPushEnabled {
return nil, nil
}
return newWebPushSubscriptionStore(conf.WebPushSubscriptionsFile)
}
// Run executes the main server. It listens on HTTP (+ HTTPS, if configured), and starts
// a manager go routine to print stats and prune messages.
func (s *Server) Run() error {
@ -342,6 +364,9 @@ func (s *Server) closeDatabases() {
s.userManager.Close()
}
s.messageCache.Close()
if s.webPushSubscriptionStore != nil {
s.webPushSubscriptionStore.Close()
}
}
// handle is the main entry point for all HTTP requests
@ -416,6 +441,10 @@ func (s *Server) handleInternal(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *visit
return s.handleHealth(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && r.URL.Path == webConfigPath {
return s.ensureWebEnabled(s.handleWebConfig)(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && r.URL.Path == webManifestPath {
return s.ensureWebEnabled(s.handleWebManifest)(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && r.URL.Path == webServiceWorkerPath {
return s.ensureWebEnabled(s.handleStatic)(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && r.URL.Path == apiUsersPath {
return s.ensureAdmin(s.handleUsersGet)(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodPut && r.URL.Path == apiUsersPath {
@ -474,6 +503,8 @@ func (s *Server) handleInternal(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *visit
return s.handleStats(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && r.URL.Path == apiTiersPath {
return s.ensurePaymentsEnabled(s.handleBillingTiersGet)(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && r.URL.Path == apiWebPushConfig {
return s.ensureWebPushEnabled(s.handleAPIWebPushConfig)(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && r.URL.Path == matrixPushPath {
return s.handleMatrixDiscovery(w)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && r.URL.Path == metricsPath && s.metricsHandler != nil {
@ -504,6 +535,10 @@ func (s *Server) handleInternal(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *visit
return s.limitRequests(s.authorizeTopicRead(s.handleSubscribeWS))(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && authPathRegex.MatchString(r.URL.Path) {
return s.limitRequests(s.authorizeTopicRead(s.handleTopicAuth))(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodPost && webPushPathRegex.MatchString(r.URL.Path) {
return s.limitRequestsWithTopic(s.authorizeTopicRead(s.ensureWebPushEnabled(s.handleTopicWebPushSubscribe)))(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodPost && webPushUnsubscribePathRegex.MatchString(r.URL.Path) {
return s.limitRequestsWithTopic(s.authorizeTopicRead(s.ensureWebPushEnabled(s.handleTopicWebPushUnsubscribe)))(w, r, v)
} else if r.Method == http.MethodGet && (topicPathRegex.MatchString(r.URL.Path) || externalTopicPathRegex.MatchString(r.URL.Path)) {
return s.ensureWebEnabled(s.handleTopic)(w, r, v)
}
@ -535,6 +570,63 @@ func (s *Server) handleTopicAuth(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request, _ *visi
return s.writeJSON(w, newSuccessResponse())
}
func (s *Server) handleAPIWebPushConfig(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request, _ *visitor) error {
response := &apiWebPushConfigResponse{
PublicKey: s.config.WebPushPublicKey,
}
return s.writeJSON(w, response)
}
func (s *Server) handleTopicWebPushSubscribe(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *visitor) error {
var username string
u := v.User()
if u != nil {
username = u.Name
}
var sub webPushSubscribePayload
err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&sub)
if err != nil || sub.BrowserSubscription.Endpoint == "" || sub.BrowserSubscription.Keys.P256dh == "" || sub.BrowserSubscription.Keys.Auth == "" {
return errHTTPBadRequestWebPushSubscriptionInvalid
}
topic, err := fromContext[*topic](r, contextTopic)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = s.webPushSubscriptionStore.AddSubscription(topic.ID, username, sub)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return s.writeJSON(w, newSuccessResponse())
}
func (s *Server) handleTopicWebPushUnsubscribe(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, _ *visitor) error {
var payload webPushUnsubscribePayload
err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&payload)
if err != nil {
return errHTTPBadRequestWebPushSubscriptionInvalid
}
topic, err := fromContext[*topic](r, contextTopic)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = s.webPushSubscriptionStore.RemoveSubscription(topic.ID, payload.Endpoint)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return s.writeJSON(w, newSuccessResponse())
}
func (s *Server) handleHealth(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request, _ *visitor) error {
response := &apiHealthResponse{
Healthy: true,
@ -564,6 +656,11 @@ func (s *Server) handleWebConfig(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request, _ *visi
return err
}
func (s *Server) handleWebManifest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v *visitor) error {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/manifest+json")
return s.handleStatic(w, r, v)
}
// handleMetrics returns Prometheus metrics. This endpoint is only called if enable-metrics is set,
// and listen-metrics-http is not set.
func (s *Server) handleMetrics(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, _ *visitor) error {
@ -763,6 +860,9 @@ func (s *Server) handlePublishInternal(r *http.Request, v *visitor) (*message, e
if s.config.UpstreamBaseURL != "" && !unifiedpush { // UP messages are not sent to upstream
go s.forwardPollRequest(v, m)
}
if s.config.WebPushEnabled {
go s.publishToWebPushEndpoints(v, m)
}
} else {
logvrm(v, r, m).Tag(tagPublish).Debug("Message delayed, will process later")
}
@ -877,6 +977,95 @@ func (s *Server) forwardPollRequest(v *visitor, m *message) {
}
}
func (s *Server) publishToWebPushEndpoints(v *visitor, m *message) {
subscriptions, err := s.webPushSubscriptionStore.GetSubscriptionsForTopic(m.Topic)
if err != nil {
logvm(v, m).Err(err).Warn("Unable to publish web push messages")
return
}
failedCount := 0
totalCount := len(subscriptions)
wg := &sync.WaitGroup{}
wg.Add(totalCount)
ctx := log.Context{"topic": m.Topic, "message_id": m.ID, "total_count": totalCount}
// Importing the emojis in the service worker would add unnecessary complexity,
// simply do it here for web push notifications instead
var titleWithDefault string
var formattedTitle string
emojis, _, err := toEmojis(m.Tags)
if err != nil {
logvm(v, m).Err(err).Fields(ctx).Debug("Unable to publish web push message")
return
}
if m.Title == "" {
titleWithDefault = m.Topic
} else {
titleWithDefault = m.Title
}
if len(emojis) > 0 {
formattedTitle = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", strings.Join(emojis[:], " "), titleWithDefault)
} else {
formattedTitle = titleWithDefault
}
for i, xi := range subscriptions {
go func(i int, sub webPushSubscription) {
defer wg.Done()
ctx := log.Context{"endpoint": sub.BrowserSubscription.Endpoint, "username": sub.Username, "topic": m.Topic, "message_id": m.ID}
payload := &webPushPayload{
SubscriptionID: fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", s.config.BaseURL, m.Topic),
Message: *m,
FormattedTitle: formattedTitle,
}
jsonPayload, err := json.Marshal(payload)
if err != nil {
failedCount++
logvm(v, m).Err(err).Fields(ctx).Debug("Unable to publish web push message")
return
}
_, err = webpush.SendNotification(jsonPayload, &sub.BrowserSubscription, &webpush.Options{
Subscriber: s.config.WebPushEmailAddress,
VAPIDPublicKey: s.config.WebPushPublicKey,
VAPIDPrivateKey: s.config.WebPushPrivateKey,
// deliverability on iOS isn't great with lower urgency values,
// and thus we can't really map lower ntfy priorities to lower urgency values
Urgency: webpush.UrgencyHigh,
})
if err != nil {
failedCount++
logvm(v, m).Err(err).Fields(ctx).Debug("Unable to publish web push message")
// probably need to handle different codes differently,
// but for now just expire the subscription on any error
err = s.webPushSubscriptionStore.ExpireWebPushEndpoint(sub.BrowserSubscription.Endpoint)
if err != nil {
logvm(v, m).Err(err).Fields(ctx).Warn("Unable to expire subscription")
}
}
}(i, xi)
}
ctx = log.Context{"topic": m.Topic, "message_id": m.ID, "failed_count": failedCount, "total_count": totalCount}
if failedCount > 0 {
logvm(v, m).Fields(ctx).Warn("Unable to publish web push messages to %d of %d endpoints", failedCount, totalCount)
} else {
logvm(v, m).Fields(ctx).Debug("Published %d web push messages successfully", totalCount)
}
}
func (s *Server) parsePublishParams(r *http.Request, m *message) (cache bool, firebase bool, email, call string, unifiedpush bool, err *errHTTP) {
cache = readBoolParam(r, true, "x-cache", "cache")
firebase = readBoolParam(r, true, "x-firebase", "firebase")
@ -1692,6 +1881,9 @@ func (s *Server) sendDelayedMessage(v *visitor, m *message) error {
if s.config.UpstreamBaseURL != "" {
go s.forwardPollRequest(v, m)
}
if s.config.WebPushEnabled {
go s.publishToWebPushEndpoints(v, m)
}
if err := s.messageCache.MarkPublished(m); err != nil {
return err
}